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Content Critical

Gaining competitive advantage through high-quality web content
The Web
Content
Style Guide

The essential guide
for online writers, editors and managers
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September 20, 2004
Less is more for university websites
By Gerry McGovern
Many university websites are poorly organized, and filled with
out-of-date content that has been directly published from print. Delivering
a better service to students and staff faces challenges because of
decentralized management structures and concepts such as academic freedom.
If the average university website were to sit an exam it would fail. In
fact, every day a great many university websites are being examined by
potential students and they are failing badly. Here's just a small sample of
the things university websites are failing at:
-
At least 40 different versions of its logo were counted on the many
websites of one university. The university has only one official logo, but
because there is no central management of the Web, things have gone out of
control.
-
On the homepage of another university there is a large graphic encouraging
you to apply online. However, when you try to apply you are told that it's
now too late. Obviously, the web team is too busy to remove this prominent
graphic.
-
One university has a section about planning your first year. I tried three
links on the page. One gave me a "page not found" error. The next one
informs me I am too late to apply for this service, and the final one has
events listed from last March.
-
A university promotes courses but there is no obvious way to apply for
them. On this website, it is very clear that the content has been directly
translated from print without any thought for how it can be made work on
the Web.
Many universities are more like loose associations than coherent
organizations. Often, staff give more loyalty to a particular school or
department than to the overall university. There can also be a strong
rivalry between the university administration and the lecturing staff, with
the lecturers and professors keen to protect their academic freedom.
The result is that there are multiple websites for any one university, many
taking a very different approach to design. Out-of-date, poorly written
content is rife because there are no standards, no measures, and few staff
resources. Instead of freedom of expression what we get is freedom to be
unprofessional.
Much of the Web is beginning to move towards standard layout and design
because that's what people want. People like a navigation that is familiar,
they like to know that the "Home" link will be in the same position on every
page they visit. People like content that is well written, up-to-date, and
accurate, and that basic demand is leading to more professional publishing
processes being implemented.
Universities, on the other hand, are growing websites like mushrooms, and
have an amazing capacity to publish large quantities of irrelevant and
confusing content. I talked to one web manager who has tried to address this
content quality issue. She interviewed heads of departments. A number of
them were unable to explain in a coherent manner what exactly their
department did.
I once stood in front of a group of university staff and asked the following
question: What is an organization if it is not organized? "A university,"
someone replied. In a world exploding with content, teaching the skills of
organization, and concise, clear writing has never been more important.
However, before universities should teach these skills, they need to apply
them to their own websites.
Gerry McGovern
You are welcome to republish this article once you place the following text
and link at the end of the article:
Gerry McGovern is a web content
management author and consultant

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Universities are growing websites like
mushrooms, and have an amazing capacity to publish large quantities of
irrelevant and confusing content.
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